♠LMU PokerStrategy & Game Theory
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— Rules

How we play

Everything you need to know about the format, rules, scoring system, and the basics of poker strategy.

— Club rules
01 · No money
·Every tournament is played without money at stake. Chips have no cash value.
·Non-monetary prizes (e.g. trophies, power banks or merchandise) are sponsored by partners or funded through voluntary contributions from participants.
·There is no claim to any monetary payout of winnings.
·Prizes or drink vouchers are never exchanged for cash.
02 · Tournament format
·We play tournaments, usually No Limit Hold'em freezeout.
·No rebuys or comparable top-ups.
·No GTO Wizard or similar real-time assistance tools are allowed during tournaments.
·Phones may be kept at the table, but must not be used while a hand is in progress.
03 · Membership
·Open to every enrolled student at LMU, TUM, HM or any other university.
·Voluntary and free — there are no membership fees.
·Non-members can join single events when there is room for them.
04 · Conduct
·Treating everyone at the table with respect is a condition of playing.
·We analyse strategy and game theory; we do not promote gambling.
·Anyone who violates these rules may be excluded from the event or from future events.
05 · Cost contribution
·Single events may ask for a voluntary contribution to costs.
·It only covers expenses such as the room, equipment or drink vouchers.
·It is not a membership fee and is never paid out to members.
— How to play

Texas Hold'em

01

The Basics

Texas Hold'em is played with a standard 52-card deck. Each player is dealt two private cards (hole cards). Five community cards are dealt face-up. Your goal: make the best 5-card hand using any combination of your hole cards and the community cards.

02

Betting Rounds

  • ·Pre-flop — After hole cards are dealt. Action starts left of the big blind.
  • ·Flop — Three community cards revealed. Action starts left of the dealer.
  • ·Turn — A fourth community card is revealed.
  • ·River — The fifth and final community card is revealed.
03
— Hand rankings

Ten ways a hand beats a hand.

Strongest → weakest
1
Royal Flush
A, K, Q, J, 10 of one suit.
A♠
K♠
Q♠
— Theory

Game Theory Optimal (GTO)

GTO poker is about making balanced, mathematically sound decisions that are difficult to exploit. It uses concepts like ranges, frequencies, pot odds, and expected value to improve decision-making.

You can study GTO through online resources, charts, solvers, or during our strategy tutorials and club sessions. Please use these tools for learning only — do not use poker apps, solvers, or real-time assistance while playing in a tournament.

— Starting hands

Which hands to play, and from where

All 169 starting hands are shown in the chart: pocket pairs run along the diagonal, suited hands are above it, and offsuit hands are below. The colour indicates from which position a hand can usually be played — the later your position, the more hands you can enter the pot with because you have more information about the actions before you.

The chart gives a simple recommendation for each hand, but it should be used as a guideline rather than a fixed rule. Suited hands generally play slightly better than their offsuit versions, while position, stack depth, previous action, and table dynamics can all change the correct decision. That is exactly what we cover in our strategy sessions.

— Statutes

Statutes of the student group

Purpose, membership, conduct, liability and dissolution — adopted at the founding assembly on 4 June 2025.

Open the statutes (PDF) →

Your Actions

  • ·Check — Pass the action (only if no bet has been made).
  • ·Bet / Raise — Put chips into the pot.
  • ·Call — Match the current bet.
  • ·Fold — Discard your hand and exit the pot.
04

Showdown

After the final betting round, remaining players reveal their hands. The best 5-card hand wins the pot. If two players tie, the pot is split.

J
♠
10♠
2
Straight Flush
Five consecutive cards of the same suit.
9♥
8♥
7♥
6♥
5♥
3
Four of a Kind
Four cards of the same rank, any fifth card.
K♠
K♥
K♦
K♣
7♠
4
Full House
Three of a kind plus a pair.
Q♠
Q♥
Q♦
J♠
J♥
5
Flush
Five cards of the same suit, any ranks.
A♣
J♣
8♣
5♣
2♣
6
Straight
Five consecutive cards, mixed suits.
8♠
7♥
6♦
5♣
4♠
7
Three of a Kind
Three cards of the same rank.
7♠
7♥
7♦
K♠
2♣
8
Two Pair
Two distinct pairs.
J♠
J♥
8♦
8♣
A♠
9
One Pair
Two cards of the same rank.
A♠
A♥
K♦
7♣
3♠
10
High Card
Nothing — the highest card plays.
A♠
K♥
Q♦
J♣
9♠
Any position · 10%
Mid or late · 6%
Late only · 17%
Not played · 67%
AA
AKs
AQs
AJs
ATs
A9s
A8s
A7s
A6s
A5s
A4s
A3s
A2s
AKo
KK
KQs
KJs
KTs
K9s
K8s
K7s
K6s
K5s
K4s
K3s
K2s
AQo
KQo
QQ
QJs
QTs
Q9s
Q8s
Q7s
Q6s
Q5s
Q4s
Q3s
Q2s
AJo
KJo
QJo
JJ
JTs
J9s
J8s
J7s
J6s
J5s
J4s
J3s
J2s
ATo
KTo
QTo
JTo
TT
T9s
T8s
T7s
T6s
T5s
T4s
T3s
T2s
A9o
K9o
Q9o
J9o
T9o
99
98s
97s
96s
95s
94s
93s
92s
A8o
K8o
Q8o
J8o
T8o
98o
88
87s
86s
85s
84s
83s
82s
A7o
K7o
Q7o
J7o
T7o
97o
87o
77
76s
75s
74s
73s
72s
A6o
K6o
Q6o
J6o
T6o
96o
86o
76o
66
65s
64s
63s
62s
A5o
K5o
Q5o
J5o
T5o
95o
85o
75o
65o
55
54s
53s
52s
A4o
K4o
Q4o
J4o
T4o
94o
84o
74o
64o
54o
44
43s
42s
A3o
K3o
Q3o
J3o
T3o
93o
83o
73o
63o
53o
43o
33
32s
A2o
K2o
Q2o
J2o
T2o
92o
82o
72o
62o
52o
42o
32o
22
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LMU Poker Club · München · 2026